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Liqueurs

Bénédictine

Bénédictine is a herbal liqueur made at Fécamp, Normandy, at 40% ABV on its maker’s site, from 27 plants and spices, angelica and saffron among them, with honey in the recipe. The Oxford Companion says the merchant Alexandre Le Grand claimed in 1863 to have found the recipe of a monk of 1510, and that no independent trace of the monk has been found. Most of our recipes use 5 to 7.5ml to bind a stirred drink; three use 30ml.

Quick Facts

ABV40% ABV
Legal categoryLiqueur
OriginFrance (Fécamp, Normandy)
Flavour Strengthmedium bold
SeasonYear-round
Our keeping timeYears unopened. Once opened, a year or more kept sealed and out of the light; the fruit and aromatics fade first.
Storage

We store it in a cool, dark place, tightly sealed, with no need for the fridge; in our experience its sugar and alcohol keep it stable once opened.

Allergens

None of the 14 listed allergens. Recipes change: check the bottle.

The ingredient

About Bénédictine

Flavour Profile

Primary Flavours

HoneyWarm herbsCitrus peelBaking spice

Tasting Notes

Rich and viscous with honeyed sweetness, layered herbal notes, subtle spice, and a long, warming finish. Sweet but structured rather than cloying.

A merchant's liqueur, sold with a monk's story

Alexandre Le Grand was a merchant and collector in Fécamp. In 1863, by the Oxford Companion’s account, he claimed to have found among a monk’s writings the recipe of an elixir, and to have recreated it after numerous experiments. Bénédictine’s own history still says the monk Dom Bernardo Vincelli is said to have created an elixir at the town’s Benedictine abbey in 1510, but the Companion says the company has never produced the document and that no independent trace of Vincelli has been found. The bottle is still sold as Bénédictine D.O.M.

The liqueur has outlived the need for the story. It is still made in Fécamp, at 40% ABV, from 27 plants and spices, with honey and saffron at the heart of the recipe, and angelica, hyssop, saffron, cinnamon, nutmeg and clove are among the ones the Oxford Companion names.

Most drinks use it as a binder; three use it as a base

In the Vieux Carré it is 5ml, a bar spoon, holding rye, cognac and sweet vermouth together. The Singapore Sling and the Bobby Burns take 7.5ml, and the Ford Cocktail three dashes. At these measures it rounds the drink and is not tasted on its own.

Three drinks turn that around. The Chrysanthemum is 30ml of Bénédictine beside 60ml of dry vermouth, a third of the drink; La Louisiane and the Gypsy Queen also take 30ml. Here it is the flavour, and the sweetness of the whole drink.

It belongs with the honeyed herbal liqueurs, not with Chartreuse

It is shelved beside green Chartreuse, but in our view its nearest relations are the softer, sweeter herbal liqueurs.

Bénédictine against two sweet herbal neighbours (make-up and strength from Bénédictine’s, Chartreuse’s and Drambuie’s own sites, Drambuie’s strength from LWC’s UK listing; the swap notes are ours)

Strength

Bénédictine
40%
Yellow Chartreuse
43%
Drambuie
40%

Sweetened with

Bénédictine
Honey
Yellow Chartreuse
Sugar
Drambuie
Heather honey

Flavoured with

Bénédictine
27 herbs, roots and spices
Yellow Chartreuse
130 plants
Drambuie
Scotch whisky, herbs and spices

Made in

Bénédictine
Fécamp, Normandy
Yellow Chartreuse
Entre-Deux-Guiers, Isère, French Alps
Drambuie
Scotland

As a swap for Bénédictine

Bénédictine
As written
Yellow Chartreuse
Use a little less; more herbal
Drambuie
Closest in sweetness; adds whisky

B&B is a different bottle

B&B, Bénédictine mixed with brandy, has been sold as its own bottling since the 1930s by its maker’s account, which gives the 1937 formula as 60% Bénédictine to 40% French brandy. It is drier and carries brandy, so it cannot stand in when a drink calls for Bénédictine. In our experience both keep for years once opened.

Using it

Using Bénédictine

Usage

From three dashes to 30ml in our recipes. As a binder it is 5ml in the Vieux Carré and 7.5ml in the Singapore Sling and the Bobby Burns; as a principal it is 30ml in the Chrysanthemum, La Louisiane and the Gypsy Queen. Count it as sugar whenever it goes in.

Pro Tip

Check what your bar spoon holds before using it for a Vieux Carré. Spoons vary in size, and at a 5ml measure of Bénédictine the difference between two spoons shows in the glass.

Top Tips

  • Measure it. At 5ml it holds a stirred drink together; at 15ml it starts to lead.
  • Take sugar out when it goes in. It sweetens as well as flavours, so a drink with Bénédictine rarely needs syrup.
  • B&B is a separate bottle, Bénédictine mixed with brandy. A recipe that says Bénédictine means the liqueur on its own.
  • Stir the drinks it goes into for 20 to 30 seconds. It is dense and needs the time to mix and dilute.

Possible Substitutions

Production Method

Made in Fécamp from 27 herbs, berries, roots and spices, among them saffron, angelica, cinnamon and orange peel, with honey as the sweetener. Its recipe stays a trade secret.

History & Context

Bénédictine’s own history says Alexandre Le Grand rediscovered the recipe manuscript of the monk Dom Bernardo Vincelli in 1863 and launched Bénédictine in 1864, and still says the recipe is “said to date back to 1510”. The Oxford Companion, a secondary source, notes that the company has never produced the original document and that no independent trace of Vincelli or his liqueur has been found.

Go further

More to explore

Common Questions

What is Bénédictine liqueur?

A herbal liqueur from Fécamp, on the Normandy coast, at 40% ABV by its maker’s figure. Its maker names 27 plants and spices, angelica and saffron among them, with honey; the Oxford Companion, a secondary source, adds hyssop, cinnamon, nutmeg and clove to the list. The recipe is secret. In drinks it is mostly used in small measures to bind stirred cocktails.

Was Bénédictine made by monks?

Not on any evidence found. The Oxford Companion says Alexandre Le Grand, a Fécamp merchant, claimed in 1863 to have found the monk’s recipe, that the company has never produced the document, and that no independent trace of the monk has been found. Bénédictine’s own history says Dom Bernardo Vincelli “is said to have created” an elixir in 1510.

What does Bénédictine taste like?

Sweet and honeyed, with saffron, angelica, citrus peel and warm spice behind it, and a thick, rich texture. It is less sharp and less herbal than Chartreuse. Mixed with whisky or brandy, it mostly rounds their edges rather than tasting of anything you can pick out.

What is the difference between Bénédictine and Chartreuse?

Both are French herbal liqueurs, and there the likeness ends. Bénédictine is 40% on its maker’s site, made in Normandy from 27 plants and spices with honey. Green Chartreuse is 55%, from 130 plants, on Chartreuse’s product page, and is fiercer and more herbal. Bénédictine supports a drink; green Chartreuse leads one.

What is B&B?

Bénédictine mixed with brandy: its maker’s site dates it to the 1930s and gives the 1937 formula as 60% Bénédictine to 40% French brandy, with a drier palate. A recipe naming Bénédictine means the liqueur, not B&B; using B&B adds brandy and takes away some of the sweetness the drink is counting on.

What can I use instead of Bénédictine?

Nothing matches it closely. Drambuie, a blend of Scotch whisky, heather honey, herbs and spices on its maker’s site, is the nearest in sweetness and weight. Yellow Chartreuse, 43% on its maker’s product page, is closer in herbs but stronger. In a 5ml binder either works; in the 30ml Chrysanthemum it makes a different drink.

How long does Bénédictine last once opened?

In our experience, years. Nothing spoils a 40% liqueur this sweet. Screw the cap down and store it away from light; its aroma softens slowly over time, so a bottle you open once a month will still be good long after the drinks you bought it for.

Sources.

Checked between 16 October and 19 October 2026.

  1. Bénédictine, “Bénédictine D.O.M” (producer’s product page).
  2. Bénédictine, “B&B” (producer’s product page).
  3. Bénédictine, “Heritage” (producer’s history).
  4. Bénédictine, “Alchemy”.
  5. The Oxford Companion to Spirits and Cocktails, “Bénédictine” (secondary source: the company’s 1510 claim; Alexandre Legrand’s 1863 claim to have found Vincelli’s recipe; no independent trace of Vincelli; 27 plants and spices including angelica, hyssop, saffron, cinnamon, nutmeg and clove; 40 percent ABV; B&B in the 1930s).
  6. Chartreuse Diffusion, “Green Chartreuse” (producer’s product page).
  7. Chartreuse Diffusion, “Yellow Chartreuse” (producer’s product page).
  8. Drambuie, “Drambuie” (producer’s site).
  9. LWC, “Drambuie 70cl” (UK wholesaler listing: Alcohol By Volume 40%; producer William Grant & Sons).

First Pour

The book that comes before the bottle.

First Pour is our short companion to Expedition Spiced Rum. How it is built, how to drink it, and the first serves to try. Yours free, with 10% off your first order.