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Fortified Wine

Bianco Vermouth

Bianco vermouth is a white aromatised wine at a working figure of 16% ABV, so 25ml is about 0.4 UK units. Dolin gives 16% for its white vermouth, and a wholesaler’s listing for Martini Bianco gives 15%. It is the vermouth in our Gin Blossom, where 45ml sits against 45ml of gin and 22.5ml of apricot eau-de-vie. Bianco is Italian for white, and blanc is the French word. It names a colour and a style, and the law attaches no sugar band to it. Sulphites are declared on the label.

Quick Facts

ABV16% ABVBottlings run 15 to 16%. We use 16%, the figure on Dolin’s page, as a working figure.
Legal categoryAromatised wineVermouth is wine, not spirit
OriginItaly and France
Flavour Strengthlight medium
Our keeping timeThree to four weeks in the fridge once opened.
Storage

A cool cupboard until it is opened, then the fridge, tightly capped, with the date written on the label.

Allergens

Contains: sulphites. Sulphites, declared on the label above 10mg per kilo or litre. Check the bottle.

The ingredient

About Bianco Vermouth

Flavour Profile

Primary Flavours

HerbalFloralCitrusSweet

Tasting Notes

Dolin’s notes for its white are Alpine herbs, citrus, broom flowers and elderflower, almond and ripe peach.

The regulation calls it an aromatised wine

Regulation (EU) 251/2014, as retained in UK law, says in Article 3 that an aromatised wine is made from grapevine products that make up at least 75% of the total volume, may have alcohol added, and has an actual strength of at least 14.5% ABV and under 22%. Annex II defines vermouth as an aromatised wine with alcohol added whose characteristic taste comes from Artemisia species. A bianco vermouth meets that definition. The colour is the difference.

Article 6 fixes the sugar words: extra-dry under 30 grams a litre, dry under 50, semi-dry from 50 to under 90, semi-sweet from 90 to under 130 and sweet at 130 or more. Bianco is not among them, so the word gives the colour and not the sugar. Dolin, which says the white style of vermouth was created in Savoie in 1881, describes its white vermouth as richer and sweeter than its dry, made with 32 herbs and spices, at 16%.

Bianco vermouth against its neighbours (sugar bands from Regulation (EU) 251/2014; strengths from our pages and the producers named)

Bianco

Colour
White
Sugar
No legal band; the producer says
Strength
15 to 16% (Dolin 16%; Martini Bianco 15% at LWC)
Where it works
Gin Blossom; over ice as an aperitif

Dry

Colour
Pale
Sugar
Under 50g/L if labelled dry
Strength
About 18% on our page
Where it works
Martini, Bamboo

Sweet

Colour
Red
Sugar
130g/L or more if labelled sweet
Strength
About 16% on our page
Where it works
Whiskey and red-bitter drinks

Use the style the recipe names

A recipe written for dry vermouth turns softer and sweeter if bianco goes in, and the reverse swap leans the other way. The Gin Blossom is written for bianco: 45ml of gin, 45ml of bianco and 22.5ml of apricot eau-de-vie, stirred. Vermouth explained sets out the styles and the keeping rule.

Using it

Using Bianco Vermouth

Usage

Stir 45ml with 45ml of gin and 22.5ml of apricot eau-de-vie for a Gin Blossom. Or pour it over ice, as Dolin does with its white, with a strip of lemon.

Pro Tip

Taste a bianco before it goes into a stirred drink. Sweetness differs by producer, and the word on the label does not say how much.

Top Tips

  • Read the producer’s description for sugar. The word bianco does not give it.
  • Buy the smallest bottle sold. A Gin Blossom takes 45ml and an opened bottle is good for a few weeks.
  • Keep it in the fridge once opened and write the date on the label.

Possible Substitutions

  • Dry Vermouth: Drier and more herbal; a drink written for bianco turns leaner
  • Sweet Vermouth: Red and sweeter; changes the colour as well as the flavour
  • Lillet: A French aperitif wine, not a vermouth; softer and fruitier than dry

Production Method

A wine base flavoured with herbs and spices, including Artemisia, with alcohol added and sugar set to the producer’s style. Dolin names 32 herbs and spices for its white.

History & Context

Dolin says the white style of vermouth was created in Savoie in 1881. Bianco is the Italian word for white, and blanc is the French.

Go further

More to explore

Common Questions

What is bianco vermouth?

A white aromatised wine with alcohol added and a flavour of herbs and spices that includes Artemisia. Bianco is Italian for white, and blanc is the French form. Dolin describes its white as richer and sweeter than its dry.

How strong is bianco vermouth?

About 0.4 UK units in 25ml, taking the working figure of 16% ABV (16 x 25 / 1,000), and about 0.8 in a 50ml pour. Dolin gives 16% for its white, and a wholesaler’s listing gives 15% for Martini Bianco. UK units are ABV times millilitres divided by 1,000; the Chief Medical Officers’ guideline is no more than 14 units a week, spread over three or more days.

Is bianco vermouth sweet?

Usually, but the law sets no sugar band for the word bianco. Regulation (EU) 251/2014 fixes the bands for dry, extra-dry, semi-dry, semi-sweet and sweet only. Dolin calls its white richer and sweeter than its dry, so read the producer’s description.

Can I use bianco instead of dry vermouth?

Not as a straight swap. A recipe written for dry vermouth turns softer and sweeter with bianco, and the Gin Blossom is written the other way round, for bianco.

Does bianco vermouth contain sulphites?

Expect so. Sulphites above 10mg per kilo or litre are a declared allergen under point 12 of Annex II to Regulation (EU) 1169/2011, and the wholesaler’s listing for Martini Bianco names sulphur dioxide and sulphites. Check your bottle.

How long does bianco vermouth keep once opened?

Three to four weeks in the fridge, tightly capped. Vermouth is wine with alcohol added, so it fades rather than spoils: the herbs and fruit dull first.

How do I drink bianco vermouth?

Over ice, as Dolin suggests for its white, with lemon peel. It is also the vermouth in the Gin Blossom.

Sources.

Correct as of 1 November 2026.

  1. legislation.gov.uk, “Regulation (EU) No 251/2014, Article 3 (as retained in UK law)” (aromatised wine: grapevine products at least 75% of the volume; alcohol may be added; actual strength at least 14.5% and under 22%).
  2. legislation.gov.uk, “Regulation (EU) No 251/2014, Article 6 (as retained in UK law)” (the sugar words: extra-dry under 30g/L, dry under 50, semi-dry 50 to under 90, semi-sweet 90 to under 130, sweet 130 or more; no band for bianco).
  3. legislation.gov.uk, “Regulation (EU) No 251/2014, Annex II (as retained in UK law)” (vermouth: aromatised wine with alcohol added whose characteristic taste comes from Artemisia species).
  4. legislation.gov.uk, “Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011, Annex II (as retained in UK law)” (point 12: sulphur dioxide and sulphites above 10mg/kg or 10mg/litre are a declared allergen).
  5. Dolin, “White Vermouth” (maker’s page: 16%; white style created in Savoie in 1881; richer and sweeter than the dry; 32 herbs and spices; served over ice; tasting notes).
  6. LWC (UK drinks wholesaler listing), “Martini Bianco 75cl” (listing: 15% ABV, fortified wine, vermouth and aperitifs, Italy; allergens sulphur dioxide and sulphites).
  7. NHS, “Calculating alcohol units” (units from ABV and volume; the 14-units-a-week guidance, spread over 3 or more days).
Make something

Made with Bianco Vermouth

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