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Jerry Can Spirits®

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Liqueurs

Green Chartreuse

Green Chartreuse is a herbal liqueur from the French Alps, made from 130 plants at 55% ABV on its maker’s product page, which credits its colour to those plants. Chartreuse’s own history says it is made close to the Grande Chartreuse monastery, where the only two people who know the formula live. It is strong enough to lead any drink it is in, as it does in the Last Word, the Bijou and the Chartreuse Swizzle.

Quick Facts

ABV55% ABV
Legal categoryLiqueur
OriginFrance
Flavour Strengthvery bold
SeasonYear-round
Our keeping timeYears unopened. Once opened, a year or more kept sealed and out of the light; the fruit and aromatics fade first.
Storage

Store upright in a cool, dark place away from direct sunlight. Reseal tightly after use to preserve volatile aromatics.

Allergens

None of the 14 listed allergens. Recipes change: check the bottle.

The ingredient

About Green Chartreuse

Flavour Profile

Primary Flavours

HerbalSpicyPepperyResinousAnise (subtle)

Tasting Notes

Explosive herbal aroma with notes of spice, pine, pepper, and alpine botanicals. Powerful, warming, and long-lasting with significant intensity.

Made for an order of monks, to a recipe two people know

The Carthusians trace Chartreuse to a manuscript given to them in 1605, listing plants for an elixir. The method was written down in 1764, and the green liqueur was created in 1840. Chartreuse says it is made from 130 plants, the one detail of the recipe made public, and that two people know the rest.

The colour is the plants, not a dye. At 55% ABV it is stronger than most of the spirits it is mixed with.

The shortage is a choice by the order

Drinks International reports a letter of January 2023 in which the monks said they had decided in 2021 not to increase production, to protect their monastic life and devote their time to solitude and prayer; US sales had doubled from 2020 to 2023, according to Chartreuse Diffusion. The result is a bottle that appears and goes; when you find one, it is worth knowing which drinks need it and which can do without.

It leads every drink it is in

Measure for measure it outweighs everything around it. Our six recipes use it from 15ml to a full base. Yellow Chartreuse, 43% on its maker’s page and characterised by its sweetness, makes a different drink in each of them.

Green Chartreuse in our recipes

Chartreuse Swizzle

Measure
45ml
What it does
The base, lengthened with pineapple, lime and falernum

Last Word

Measure
22.5ml
What it does
One of four equal parts, and the loudest

Nuclear Daiquiri

Measure
20ml
What it does
Half the base, with overproof rum

Bijou

Measure
20ml
What it does
A quarter of a stirred drink with gin and sweet vermouth

Tipperary

Measure
15ml
What it does
Seasons Irish whiskey and sweet vermouth

Champs-Élysées

Measure
15ml
What it does
Seasons a cognac sour

The Last Word is the clearest test: gin, Chartreuse, maraschino and lime in four parts of 22.5ml, shaken hard and double strained. The Chartreuse Swizzle goes further and makes it the base. In the Tipperary and the Champs-Élysées, 15ml is enough to set the tone.

Using it

Using Green Chartreuse

Usage

Between 15ml and 45ml in our recipes: 15ml in the Champs-Élysées and the Tipperary, 20ml in the Bijou and the Nuclear Daiquiri, 22.5ml in the Last Word, and a full 45ml in the Chartreuse Swizzle, where it is the base. Even at 15ml it is the loudest thing in the glass.

Pro Tip

Pour the Last Word at four even measures of 22.5ml and do not round any of them up. The drink depends on the four staying level, and an extra splash of Chartreuse is the easiest way to lose it.

Top Tips

  • Count its strength. At 55% it is stronger than most base spirits: 22.5ml carries the alcohol of about 30ml of gin.
  • Yellow at the same measure is no swap: it is sweeter and gentler, and blunts the drink.
  • Store it away from sunlight. The green comes from plants rather than a dye, and light can dull it.
  • A rinse of the glass or a few drops on top of a sour gives its smell at a fraction of a full measure.

Possible Substitutions

  • Herbal liqueur blends (approximation only)

Production Method

By its maker’s product page, made from 130 plants by the Chartreux Fathers at their Aiguenoire distillery in Entre-Deux-Guiers, with its colour from the plants. Chartreuse says two people know the formula.

History & Context

Chartreuse’s own history dates the recipe to a manuscript handed to the Carthusians of Paris in 1605 by François-Annibal d’Estrées, and records the method written down as the “Composition of the Elixir of Chartreuse” in 1764. Its product page dates green Chartreuse to 1840, as the Liqueur de Santé later named Chartreuse Verte, and says it is made today at the Aiguenoire distillery in Entre-Deux-Guiers.

Go further

More to explore

Common Questions

What is green Chartreuse?

A French herbal liqueur, 55% ABV from 130 plants on its maker’s product page, made by the Carthusian fathers at their Aiguenoire distillery. The recipe is secret: Chartreuse says two people know it. It is intensely herbal, sweet and hot, and green from the plants. Our recipes pour 15 to 22.5ml, and our Chartreuse Swizzle uses it as its base.

Why is Chartreuse so hard to find?

The monks chose not to grow. Drinks International reports a letter of January 2023 saying they had decided in 2021 not to increase production, to protect their monastic life, and that US sales had doubled from 2020 to 2023 by Chartreuse Diffusion’s account. Bottles appear and go.

What is the difference between green and yellow Chartreuse?

Strength and sweetness. Green is 55% ABV, drier and fiercer; yellow is 43% and, by its maker’s account, characterised by its sweetness. The same order makes both. They are not interchangeable: put yellow in a Last Word and the drink turns soft and sweet; put green in an Alaska and it turns hot.

How strong is green Chartreuse?

55% ABV, stronger than most gins, rums and whiskies, and our unit counts are worked out on it. In a Chartreuse Swizzle the 45ml base carries more alcohol than a standard measure of spirit, so it is a stronger drink than its crushed ice and pineapple suggest.

What can I use instead of green Chartreuse?

Nothing tastes the same. Yellow Chartreuse is the nearest, but it is 43% and, by its maker’s account, sweeter, so it makes a softer drink. Other Alpine herbal liqueurs get closer in style than in taste. Where it is only 15ml, a smaller pour of another strong herbal liqueur is a fair stand-in; if it is the base, choose another drink.

Is Chartreuse still made by monks?

Yes. Its maker’s product page says the Chartreux Fathers produce it at their Aiguenoire distillery, and Chartreuse’s own history says Chartreuse Diffusion was created in 1970 for sales and advertising. Chartreuse says only two people know the full formula, and both live near the Grande Chartreuse monastery.

Does Chartreuse go off once opened?

No. In our experience, at 55% and sweetened, an open bottle is good for years. Store it shut, in the dark: the colour comes from plants and can dull in strong light, and the aroma softens slowly. Used a measure at a time, we keep an open bottle longer than most other liqueurs on the shelf.

Sources.

Checked between 16 October and 19 October 2026.

  1. Chartreuse Diffusion, “Green Chartreuse” (producer’s product page (55% vol.; 130 plants; Aiguenoire distillery; created in 1840)).
  2. Chartreuse Diffusion, “Yellow Chartreuse” (producer’s product page (43% vol.; alcohol, sugar, water, 130 plants)).
  3. Chartreuse Diffusion, “History of Chartreuse” (producer’s history (1605 manuscript; 1764; the two people who know the formula)).
  4. Drinks International (Oli Dodd), “Chartreuse devotees find alternatives” (trade press: the January 2023 letter (decision of 2021 not to increase production); US sales doubled from 2020 to 2023).

First Pour

The book that comes before the bottle.

First Pour is our short companion to Expedition Spiced Rum. How it is built, how to drink it, and the first serves to try. Yours free, with 10% off your first order.