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A vintage watercolour illustration of a Rum Smash served in a short rocks glass filled with hazy amber-gold liquid heaped with crushed ice, garnished with fresh mint sprig, painted in warm sun-faded tones on aged parchment paper with loose ink outlines and visible brush texture.

Rum Smash

Novice

A Rum Smash is 60ml of spiced rum, three lemon wedges, 15ml of demerara syrup and eight mint leaves. The lemon is muddled hard with the syrup and the mint pressed gently after it; then the rum goes in and the lot is shaken hard with ice for 10 to 12 seconds and strained over crushed ice in a rocks glass, with a slapped mint sprig. About 2.4 UK units with Expedition Spiced Rum at 40% ABV. The smash is a julep cut down: Jerry Thomas’s 1862 guide, in the Internet Archive’s scan, calls it “simply a julep on a small plan”. Muddled lemon is the modern addition, and that lemon divides a smash from a julep now: the peel oils give it a bitter, aromatic edge that juice alone does not. Spiced rum suits the lemon version. Vanilla and baking spice sit under the peel oils and the mint, and the caramel of the demerara ties them together.

ShakenHigh-ABVClassic

Glassware: Rocks Glass

Garnish: Mint sprig slapped awake

Ingredients

Serves
Spiced Rum

60ml

A spiced rum at 40% ABV; we pour Expedition Spiced Rum, with seven real spices, two natural sweeteners, and bourbon oak. Its vanilla, cinnamon and clove sit under the raw lemon and mint, and at 60ml it still leads over the crushed ice.

Lemon

3 wedges

Three wedges, skin on, muddled hard. The pressure releases bitter, aromatic oils from the peel along with the juice, and those oils are what make a smash taste of more than lemon juice.

Demerara Syrup (2:1)

15ml

Its caramel sits under the mint and lemon. At 15ml it rounds off the raw peel without turning the glass into lemonade.

Fresh Mint

8 leaves

Eight leaves, pressed gently after the lemon. Bruised, they release their oil; ground, they turn bitter and ragged.

Instructions

1

Muddle the lemon wedges hard with the demerara syrup in a shaker, until the skins split and the oils come out.

2

Add the mint leaves and press them gently, two or three times.

3

Add the rum and fill with cubed ice.

4

Shake hard for 10 to 12 seconds.

5

Strain over fresh crushed ice in a rocks glass.

6

Slap a mint sprig between your palms and stand it in the ice.

Our version

The smash has no fixed modern specification. Ours builds it on 60ml of spiced rum with three lemon wedges, 15ml of demerara syrup and eight mint leaves, and makes it as our Whiskey Smash is made: muddled, shaken hard and strained over crushed ice.

Source: our own specification. Last checked 10 October 2026.

Expert Tip

Muddle the lemon hard and the mint gently. The wedges need real force against the syrup to split the skins and release the peel oils with the juice. The mint needs only bruising, because torn leaves turn bitter. Lemon first, then two or three light presses for the mint. Shake hard with cubed ice for 10 to 12 seconds, then strain over fresh crushed ice. The shake carries the oils into the drink; the crushed ice keeps it cold to the last sip and holds the sprig upright. Leave the pulp in the shaker. The lemon and mint have done their work by the end of the shake, and pith left in the glass keeps adding bitterness.

The story

Behind the Rum Smash

Flavour Profile

MintLemonSpicedFresh

The Origin

The smash appears in Jerry Thomas’s 1862 guide, where he calls it “simply a julep on a small plan”, with brandy, gin and whiskey versions: sugar, water, spirit, two sprigs of mint and shaved ice in a small bar glass.

The muddled lemon came later. Punch dates Dale DeGroff’s fresh-fruit Whiskey Smash at New York’s Rainbow Room to 1988 and says the smash as a category had been lost to time by then. The Rum Smash keeps his lemon and his method: muddled, shaken and strained over crushed ice.

The Two Pressures

In our experience lemon keeps its oils in small sacs in the peel. They are bitter and aromatic, and they only come out under real force, so the wedges want crushing, not pressing. A timid muddle gives you juice and little else.

Mint is the opposite. Its oils sit close to the outside of the leaf and give way to the lightest press, while the tissue underneath turns bitter and grassy as soon as it tears. Two or three gentle presses are enough.

Doing the lemon first helps. The juice and syrup give the mint something to be pressed into, so it bruises against liquid instead of shredding against the bottom of the shaker.

The Rum

Spiced rum gives the smash a warm base under all that raw lemon and mint. Expedition Spiced Rum adds vanilla, cassia, clove and orange peel, and the caramel of the demerara links them to the lemon. An aged rum makes a rounder, quieter smash and a white rum a sharper one.

The Smash and Its Neighbours

The Rum Smash beside the Whiskey Smash and the Jerry Can Julep

Rum Smash

Spirit
60ml spiced rum
Lemon
Three wedges, muddled
Sweetener
15ml demerara syrup
Mint
8 leaves
Served
Shaken, strained over crushed ice
UK units
About 2.4

Whiskey Smash

Spirit
60ml bourbon
Lemon
Three wedges, muddled
Sweetener
20ml simple syrup
Mint
8 leaves
Served
Shaken, strained over crushed ice
UK units
About 2.4

Jerry Can Julep

Spirit
60ml Expedition Spiced Rum
Lemon
None
Sweetener
10ml simple syrup
Mint
8 to 10 leaves
Served
Built, crushed ice, dash of Angostura
UK units
About 2.4

The bourbon version is the Whiskey Smash; without the lemon, the same rum makes the Jerry Can Julep.

How to Serve It

Strained over fresh crushed ice in a rocks glass, with a slapped mint sprig standing where the nose will find it.

Make it

Make it at home

The Spirit

Jerry Can Spirits Expedition Spiced Rum

A spiced rum built for balance. Madagascan vanilla leads, with Ceylon cinnamon, ginger and cassia through the middle and bourbon oak on the finish. 40% ABV, designed to work neat, over ice, and across classic and modern cocktails.

Learn more

Need the Rum?

Pick up a bottle of Expedition Spiced Rum to make this cocktail.

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Go further

More to explore

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a smash different from a julep or a mojito?

The muddled lemon. A julep has no citrus at all. A Mojito uses white rum, lime juice and soda water. A smash crushes whole lemon wedges, peel and all, with the sugar, presses the mint in after them, and is shaken and strained over crushed ice.

Which rum works best?

Any rum, with a different result each time. A white rum makes it sharp and light; an aged rum, rounder. Spiced rum is our choice: its vanilla and baking spice sit under the lemon peel and mint, and we pour Expedition Spiced Rum.

Do I strain a smash?

Yes, over fresh crushed ice. The muddled lemon and mint give up their flavour in the shake. Left in the glass, the pith keeps releasing bitterness and the torn mint turns ragged, so they stay in the shaker.

How strong is a Rum Smash?

About 2.4 UK units from 60ml of spiced rum at 40% ABV. Dilution from the crushed ice makes later sips gentler, but the glass holds the same alcohol throughout. UK units are ABV times millilitres divided by 1,000; the Chief Medical Officers’ guideline is no more than 14 units a week, spread over three or more days.

What is a sprig of mint?

The leafy top of a mint stem, a few centimetres long, with the leaves still attached. For this garnish, slap it once between your palms to release the oil, then stand it in the ice, where your nose finds it.

Can I make it for a group?

Yes, shaken in rounds. For each drink, muddle the lemon hard with the syrup, press in the mint, add the rum and ice, shake and strain over crushed ice. A large shaker takes two at a time. Do the muddling just before serving.

Sources.

Correct as of 19 October 2026.

  1. Jerry Thomas, 1862 (Internet Archive scan), “How to Mix Drinks, or The Bon-Vivant’s Companion” (primary source: 93. The Smash: “simply a julep on a small plan”; brandy, gin and whiskey smashes: sugar, water, a wine-glass of spirit, two sprigs of mint, shaved ice, small bar glass; no lemon).
  2. Punch, “Dale DeGroff’s Whiskey Smash” (secondary source: the smash as a category had been lost to time when DeGroff put out this fresh-fruit answer to the Mint Julep in 1988; 1½oz bourbon, 1oz water, ¾oz simple syrup, ¼ lemon cut in two, 3 mint leaves).

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