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What spirits to stock at home, in the order to buy them
Buying guides7 min read

What spirits to stock at home, in the order to buy them

Buy gin first, then bourbon or rye, then white rum. Counted across the 376 cocktails in our Field Manual, those three bottles make 51 of them with only citrus, sugar syrup, bitters and mixers alongside. Triple sec, vermouth and Campari come next, because each turns bottles you already own into new drinks.

J
Jerry Can Spirits

23 January 2026 · Updated 12 October 2026

The guide

Start here.

Buy the bottle that adds the most drinks next

We counted every recipe in the Field Manual on 9 October 2026. A drink counts once every spirit, liqueur, vermouth and wine in it is on the shelf. Fresh citrus, syrups, Angostura and orange bitters, and mixers are assumed, since they are cheap and bought as needed.

Bottles by the cocktails they unlock

Gin

Drinks it adds
22
Running total
22
Drinks it opens up
Tom Collins, Gimlet, Clover Club

Bourbon or rye

Drinks it adds
20
Running total
42
Drinks it opens up
Whiskey Sour, Old Fashioned, Gold Rush, Mint Julep

White rum

Drinks it adds
nine
Running total
51
Drinks it opens up
Daiquiri, Mojito, Cuba Libre, Piña Colada

Vodka

Drinks it adds
15
Running total
66
Drinks it opens up
Moscow Mule, Cape Codder, Vodka Collins, Greyhound

Tequila, 100% agave

Drinks it adds
10
Running total
76
Drinks it opens up
Tommy’s Margarita, Batanga, Tequila Sunrise

Triple sec

Drinks it adds
10
Running total
86
Drinks it opens up
Margarita, White Lady, Cosmopolitan, Long Island Iced Tea

Dry vermouth

Drinks it adds
five
Running total
91
Drinks it opens up
Martini

Sweet vermouth and Campari

Drinks it adds
17
Running total
108
Drinks it opens up
Manhattan, Bronx, Negroni, Boulevardier, Americano

Cognac

Drinks it adds
seven
Running total
115
Drinks it opens up
Sidecar, Horse’s Neck, Between the Sheets

A spiced rum: Expedition Spiced Rum

Drinks it adds
six
Running total
121
Drinks it opens up
The Old Standard, Storm & Spice, Jerry Can Julep

Scotch whisky

Drinks it adds
six
Running total
127
Drinks it opens up
Rob Roy, Hot Toddy, Whiskey Highball

Dark rum

Drinks it adds
five
Running total
132
Drinks it opens up
Jungle Bird, Hurricane

Aged rum

Drinks it adds
six
Running total
138
Drinks it opens up
Rum Sour, Navy Grog; Queen’s Park Swizzle with a Demerara

Order matters as much as the list. Sweet vermouth on its own adds four drinks, but with Campari beside it the pair adds 17, the Negroni and the Boulevardier among them. A bottle that works only with one you do not own yet counts for little until you buy that one too.

Gin, bourbon or rye, and white rum come first

Gin adds more drinks than any other bottle: the Tom Collins, the Gimlet, the Clover Club and the gin and tonic. A London dry gin with clear juniper suits nearly all of them.

Bourbon or rye adds the Whiskey Sour, the Old Fashioned, the Gold Rush and the Mint Julep. Bourbon is sweeter and rounder, rye drier and spicier. Buy whichever you would also drink neat.

White rum adds the Daiquiri, the Mojito, the Cuba Libre and the Piña Colada. Its job is lightness, so buy a clean, dry white rum rather than an aged or spiced one.

Vodka and tequila add the long drinks and the agave sours

Vodka adds 15 drinks, most of them long: the Moscow Mule, the Cape Codder, the Vodka Collins and the Greyhound. Its job is to carry the mixer, so a mid-priced bottle does it as well as a dear one.

Tequila adds the Tommy’s Margarita, the Batanga and the Tequila Sunrise. Buy a blanco labelled 100% agave; a mixto can be up to 49% other sugars, and it tastes harsher.

Triple sec, vermouth and Campari turn the first bottles into new drinks

Triple sec adds 10 drinks once vodka and tequila are on the shelf: the Margarita, the White Lady, the Cosmopolitan and the Long Island Iced Tea. Cointreau is the benchmark. A cheap triple sec is sweeter and thinner, and it shows most where the orange leads.

Dry vermouth makes the gin Martini. Sweet vermouth makes the Manhattan and the Bronx, and with Campari the Negroni, the Boulevardier and the Americano.

Vermouth is wine. We keep it in the fridge once opened and use it within about four weeks, and buy small bottles if you drink it slowly.

A spiced rum earns a slot for the drinks written for it

Six of our recipes are written for a spiced rum, among them The Old Standard, Storm & Spice and the Jerry Can Julep. That is the reason to give one a place on the shelf.

A spiced rum stands in for no other rum. A Daiquiri needs white rum, a Jungle Bird dark rum and a Rum Sour aged rum, and each of those has its own place on the list. What to mix with spiced rum covers the long drinks a spiced rum makes.

Cognac, Scotch and the darker rums come when a recipe asks

Cognac adds the Sidecar, the Horse’s Neck and Between the Sheets. A VS is enough for mixing.

Scotch adds the Rob Roy, the Hot Toddy and the Whiskey Highball. Mix with a blend, and keep single malts for drinking neat.

Dark rum adds the Jungle Bird and the Hurricane. Aged rum then adds the Rum Sour, the Navy Grog with the dark rum beside it, and, if the bottle is a Demerara, the Queen’s Park Swizzle. What is rum explains the styles.

Liqueurs come last, one recipe at a time: maraschino for the Aviation and the Last Word, coffee liqueur for the Espresso Martini. Buy one when you have two drinks to make with it.

Spend on the bottles you taste, and save on the ones you mix

Pay more for a spirit that leads the drink or that you also drink neat: the gin in a Martini, the bourbon in an Old Fashioned. Save on vodka for long drinks and white rum for a Mojito, where lime, sugar and mint lead.

Skip flavoured spirits, which make few drinks, and collector’s bottles you will be reluctant to open. In our experience cream liqueurs spoil once opened, so buy them for an occasion rather than to keep.

Store spirits upright, out of sunlight and away from radiators; in our experience base spirits keep for years once opened. Keep a list of what is open, so a third bottle of Angostura stays in the shop.

Go further

Before you ask.

Frequently Asked Questions

What spirits should I stock in a home bar?

Start with gin, bourbon or rye, and white rum, which make 51 of the 376 cocktails in our Field Manual. Add vodka, tequila and triple sec next, then dry vermouth, sweet vermouth and Campari. Those nine bottles make 108.

What are the first spirits to buy?

Gin, then bourbon or rye, then white rum. Gin adds the most drinks of any single bottle, the whiskey adds the sours and the Old Fashioned, and white rum adds the Daiquiri and the Mojito.

How many bottles does a home bar need?

Three make a start, with 51 drinks. Nine make 108, including most of the classics people ask for. Past a dozen, each new bottle adds only a handful of drinks, so buy for recipes you want to make.

Should I buy expensive vodka?

Not for mixing. Vodka carries the mixer in most of the drinks it makes, so a clean mid-priced bottle does the job. Spend more on a spirit you taste: the gin in a Martini or the whiskey you sip.

Is Cointreau worth the extra money over triple sec?

Where the orange leads, as in a Margarita, a Sidecar or a White Lady, yes: a cheaper triple sec is sweeter and thinner. In a long, heavily mixed drink the difference is harder to taste.

How long does vermouth last once opened?

We keep it about four weeks in the fridge with the cap on. Vermouth is wine, so in our experience it goes stale the same way. Buy small bottles if you drink it slowly.

Can I use spiced rum instead of white rum?

Not in a drink written for white rum. A Daiquiri or a Mojito depends on a light, dry rum, and spice and sweetness turn it into a different drink. Keep a spiced rum for the recipes written for one.

Do I need both bourbon and rye?

No. Start with one. Bourbon is sweeter and rounder, rye drier and spicier. Add the second when a recipe you want to make names it.

First Pour

The book that comes before the bottle.

First Pour is our short companion to Expedition Spiced Rum. How it is built, how to drink it, and the first serves to try. Yours free, with 10% off your first order.