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Jerry Can Spirits®

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Garnishes

Maraschino Cherry

A maraschino cherry is a preserved cocktail cherry, and two quite different things share the name. Luxardo's are dark marasca cherries candied in their own syrup; the bright red kind are pale cherries bleached in brine, then dyed and sweetened, and neither contains alcohol. One goes in a Manhattan or an Aviation, and the red ones top a Tom Collins or an AMF.

Quick Facts

ABVTypically 0–5% (Higher in spirit-preserved premium varieties)
Legal categoryFood
OriginZadar, on the Dalmatian coast of Croatia; the bright red kind from the United States
Flavour Strengthlight medium
SeasonYear-round
Our keeping timeMonths once opened, kept under the syrup; go by the date on the jar.
Storage

Keep the cherries under the syrup. Luxardo: a cool cupboard once opened, not the fridge. Bright red jars: follow the label.

Allergens

Contains: sulphites. Bright red cocktail cherries are usually preserved with sulphur dioxide, and their labels declare it; Luxardo's list no allergens. Check the jar.

The ingredient

About Maraschino Cherry

Flavour Profile

Primary Flavours

CherrySweetAlmond (in the dark kind)

Tasting Notes

Luxardo: dark, soft, sour cherry and almond in thick syrup. Bright red: firm, sweet and mostly sugar.

Two different cherries share the name

The first maraschino cherries were sour marasca cherries from around Zadar, preserved in maraschino, the clear liqueur made from the same fruit. Luxardo's jar keeps the fruit and drops the liqueur: its cherries are candied in sugar and marasca juice, coloured with grape extract.

The bright red cherry is a different food that borrowed the word. Paler cherries are bleached in a brine of sulphur dioxide and calcium chloride, firmed, then dyed and sweetened. Ernest Wiegand at Oregon State worked out the calcium-salt brine between 1925 and 1931, and it is still the standard method.

Luxardo cherries and the bright red kind

Fruit

Luxardo maraschino cherries
Marasca cherries
Bright red cocktail cherries
Paler sweet cherries

Preserved in

Luxardo maraschino cherries
Syrup of sugar and marasca juice
Bright red cocktail cherries
Sulphite brine, then sugar syrup

Colour from

Luxardo maraschino cherries
The fruit and grape extract
Bright red cocktail cherries
Dye: in British jars often erythrosine, E127

Alcohol

Luxardo maraschino cherries
None listed
Bright red cocktail cherries
None

After opening

Luxardo maraschino cherries
Room temperature; cold crystallises the syrup
Bright red cocktail cherries
Follow the label on the jar

Our recipes that name them

Luxardo maraschino cherries
Singapore Sling, Bahama Mama, Tom Collins, Aviation
Bright red cocktail cherries
The rest, where the recipe says cherry

Stirred drinks take one, and tall drinks put it with the fruit

A stirred drink ends on its garnish, so the dark cherry suits it: the Manhattan and Rob Roy take one, and the Aviation asks for Luxardo, dropped into the centre. Sours such as the Whiskey Sour take one beside citrus.

Tall and tiki drinks use it as colour. The Tom Collins sets one with a lemon slice, the Singapore Sling with pineapple, and the Adios Motherfucker with a lemon wheel. The Three Dots and a Dash skewers three with a pineapple chunk.

The jar needs a little care once open

A cherry sitting clear of the syrup dries out, so keep the level up and use a clean spoon. Luxardo's jar stays out of the fridge, by the maker's own instruction; for a red jar, the label decides. Neither contains alcohol, so the syrup is not maraschino and cannot replace it.

Using it

Using Maraschino Cherry

Usage

One cherry for a drink served up, dropped in or on a pick, as in a Manhattan or an Aviation. Tall drinks often take one beside fruit on the rim; the Three Dots and a Dash skewers three. Our Singapore Sling, Bahama Mama and Tom Collins ask for Luxardo.

Pro Tip

Rinse a bright red cherry under cold water if its syrup would tint a pale drink. A Luxardo cherry goes in as it is, with a little of its syrup clinging to it; in a Manhattan that last mouthful is part of the drink.

Top Tips

  • Keep the cherries under the syrup. One left exposed dries and hardens.
  • Store an opened jar of Luxardo cherries in a cupboard, not the fridge: cold crystallises the syrup.
  • Lift cherries with a pick or spoon, never fingers, so the syrup stays clean.
  • Odd numbers on a pick are a convention, not a rule; one is usual, and three suit a big tiki skewer.

Possible Substitutions

  • Amarena cherries
  • Brandied cherries
  • Fresh cherry (seasonal, different texture)

Production Method

Luxardo: marasca cherries candied in sugar and marasca juice. Bright red: pale cherries bleached in a sulphur dioxide and calcium chloride brine, then dyed and sweetened.

History & Context

Maraschino cherries began on the Dalmatian coast around Zadar, where sour marasca cherries were preserved in maraschino, the liqueur made from the same fruit. Versions reached America in the late nineteenth century. Between 1925 and 1931 Ernest Wiegand, at Oregon State, worked out the calcium-salt brine that keeps a cherry firm without alcohol, the basis of the bright red cherry since.

Go further

More to explore

Common Questions

What is a maraschino cherry?

A preserved cherry used as a cocktail garnish. The name covers two products: dark marasca cherries candied in their own syrup, as Luxardo makes them, and the bright red kind, made from paler cherries bleached in brine, then dyed and sweetened. Both are named after maraschino, the cherry liqueur of the Dalmatian coast.

Where do maraschino cherries come from?

The Dalmatian coast of Croatia, around Zadar, where sour marasca cherries were once preserved in maraschino liqueur. Imitations reached the United States in the late nineteenth century, and in the late 1920s Ernest Wiegand at Oregon State developed the brine that made the bright red, alcohol-free cherry the standard.

Do maraschino cherries have alcohol in them?

No. The bright red kind are preserved in brine and sugar syrup, with no spirit. Luxardo's are candied in a syrup of sugar and marasca cherry juice, and the listed ingredients include no alcohol. Despite the name, neither is soaked in maraschino liqueur.

Why are maraschino cherries so red?

Because they are dyed. The cherries are first bleached in a brine of sulphur dioxide and calcium chloride, which strips their colour and firms the flesh, then soaked in colouring. British jars often use erythrosine, E127, a red dye permitted only in cocktail and candied cherries.

What is the difference between Luxardo cherries and maraschino cherries?

Luxardo cherries are the dark kind: marasca cherries candied in sugar and their own juice, coloured with grape extract. The bright red jar is a different cherry, bleached, dyed and sweetened. Luxardo's are softer and taste of sour cherry and almond; the red ones are firmer and taste mostly of sugar.

How should I store an opened jar of cocktail cherries?

Follow the jar. Luxardo says keep its cherries at room temperature after opening, because cold crystallises the syrup. For a bright red jar, follow its label. Either way, keep the cherries under the syrup and use a clean spoon, and go by the date on the label.

Which cocktails use a maraschino cherry?

Over fifty of our recipes. Stirred drinks such as the Manhattan, Rob Roy and Martinez take one, as do sours such as the Whiskey Sour and Amaretto Sour. Tall and tiki drinks, from the Tom Collins to the Singapore Sling and the Adios Motherfucker, set one beside the fruit on the rim.

How many cherries go in a cocktail?

Usually one. A drink served up takes one dropped in or on a pick; a tall drink takes one beside its fruit. The Three Dots and a Dash skewers three with a pineapple chunk: the dots and the dash of its name. Odd numbers on a pick are a convention borrowed from olives, not a rule.

First Pour

The book that comes before the bottle.

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